Alcohol and migraine: Drinks to avoid, remedies, and more
Include how you felt the prior 48 hours as well as any stress or anxiety you were under at the time. A migraine each time you have a night out should be a good reason to abstain. But if you’re prone to migraine headaches, you’ll need to be careful about how much you drink. A 5-ounce glass of wine (or 12 ounces of beer or a 1.5-fluid-ounce shot) may be OK every now and then, so long as it doesn’t bring on a headache.
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For more information on alternative migraine treatments, visit our Resource Library. Pregnancy can add another complicated layer to your migraine journey, but having a strong support system will make it easier to navigate the ups and downs. You can find additional support from people in your position and those who have already experienced pregnancy with migraine in our Move Against Migraine Facebook group. Finding people whom you can lean on for support can help lift some of the burden of managing migraine before, during and after pregnancy.
Taking one before drinking isn’t recommended or known to be effective. Any kind of alcohol triggers my migraine, so I don’t drink any alcohol. Just like no two people are alike, different types of alcohol have distinct chemical makeup and effects on the body. Understanding whether alcohol is a migraine trigger and how to treat and prevent it can help you make the best choices about what and how much you drink. Certain additives can increase the chance of developing a headache after drinking. People prone to headaches may be at a higher risk of experiencing alcohol-related headaches.
The bubbles increase the pressure in your stomach, which forces alcohol out through your stomach’s lining and into your bloodstream for faster absorption. Look for white wine that is not too sweet and a little on the dry side. Pinot Grigio, chardonnay or sauvignon blanc would be a good place to start and are generally easy to find. Different types of alcohol are made through a fermentation process. Alcohols like gin and vodka are fermented first from a mash of foods that contain starch and sugar.
Is alcohol a migraine trigger?
Also, if your symptoms seem to be linked to an allergy or a medication you’re taking, see your doctor. Although not a true allergy, in some cases, what seems to be alcohol intolerance might be your reaction to something in an alcoholic beverage — such as chemicals, grains or preservatives. Combining alcohol with certain medications also can cause reactions.
- The sudden onset of migraine means a dark room, bed, and a cool towel for most of us.
- Generally, these clear alcohols are highly distilled and have almost no leftover congeners from the beginning fermentation process.
- Red wine’s propensity for causing headaches is usually attributed to the sulfates and sulfites it contains.
- Additionally, there were cases 56, 57 where division was based on never, current or past drinking.
- Or you might be fine until after your blood alcohol level returns to normal.
Stress
The study also found that it was the ethanol consumption that was responsible for a majority of the hangover symptoms. Avoid alcoholic and sugary drinks when you have migraine, especially during an attack. Dark liquors and red wines may be particularly harmful due to their sugar, sulfate, tannin, and histamine content. An older 2014 study compared 95 people with migraine with 597 people without migraine. The results indicated people with migraine had higher chances of having hangover symptoms similar to those they experienced during episodes.
Symptoms
The body converts the ethanol in alcohol that we drink to a chemical that can trigger headaches. Many people may also develop The Twelve Steps Alcoholics Anonymous headaches due to the dehydrating effects of alcohol. “Tyranny of the trigger”Vives-Mestres told MSC she was surprised by the results, which directly challenge the widespread belief that alcohol is a common trigger for migraine. She found it somewhat challenging to explain how alcohol reduced the likelihood of migraine attacks. Turning to technology Study design may also play a role in the inconclusive findings on the relationship between alcohol intake and migraine. For instance, recall biases are a common limitation of retrospective studies.
Some common symptoms are a severe headache, vertigo attack or stroke like symptoms that can last for hours or even days. Migraine sufferers may also experience nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound among other symptoms. To understand more about the symptoms experienced with migraine attacks, read our articles on vestibular migraine or different types of headaches.